Search results for "seed storage"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Effect of legume grains as a source of dietary protein on the quality of organic lamb meat.

2011

BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the effects on lamb growth, carcass traits and meat quality of replacing conventional soybean meal in the diet with alternative legume grains. RESULTS: Twenty-eight male lambs of Comisana breed weighing 16.9 ± 2.7 kg at weaning (66 ± 6 days old) were assigned to one of four diets. Until slaughter at 129 ± 6 days of age, each group received ad libitum pelleted alfalfa hay and concentrates differing in the source of protein: chickpea, faba bean, pea or soybean meal. Lambs fed chickpea showed higher dry matter and protein intakes from concentrate than those fed soybean. Lambs' growth, carcass weight and net dressing percentage did not vary by protein source, al…

MaleSettore AGR/19 - Zootecnica SpecialeMeatAnimal feedanimal diseasesLinoleic acidConjugated linoleic acidSoybean mealpeaSensationBiologyWeight Gainfaba beansoybean mealchemistry.chemical_compoundchickpeamedicineFood QualityAnimalsHumansDry matterFood scienceLegumeSheep DomesticAdiposityNutrition and Dieteticsintramuscular fatty acid compositionlamb meatdigestive oral and skin physiologySeed Storage ProteinsPeasfood and beveragesFabaceaeAnimal FeedBreedCicerSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni ErbaceeVicia fabaTendernesschemistryItalySeedsFatty Acids UnsaturatedFood Organicmedicine.symptomAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnologyAnimals Inbred StrainsJournal of the science of food and agriculture
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Genetic determinants of seed protein plasticity in response to the environment in Medicago truncatula

2021

As the frequency of extreme environmental events is expected to increase with climate change, identifying candidate genes for stabilizing the protein composition of legume seeds or optimizing this in a given environment is increasingly important. To elucidate the genetic determinants of seed protein plasticity, major seed proteins from 200 ecotypes of Medicago truncatula grown in four contrasting environments were quantified after one-dimensional electrophoresis. The plasticity index of these proteins was recorded for each genotype as the slope of Finlay and Wilkinson's regression and then used for genome-wide association studies (GWASs), enabling the identification of candidate genes for d…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCandidate geneGenotypelegumesMutantVitamin UGenome-wide association studyPlant ScienceBiologymethionine recycling01 natural sciences[SDV.GEN.GPL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Plants genetics03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMethionineStress PhysiologicalMedicago truncatulaGeneticsStorage protein[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyGenome-wide association studies (GWAS)GenePlant Proteins2. Zero hungerchemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsMethionineSeed Storage Proteinsfood and beveragesGlobulinsCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationMedicago truncatulaMetabolic pathwayPhenotype030104 developmental biologychemistrystorage proteins13. Climate actionplasticityMutationSeedsseedGenome-Wide Association Study010606 plant biology & botany
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Stress integrated tests and cytological analyses reveal Brassica villosa subsp. drepanensis seed quality decrease upon long-term storage

2016

Under stress integrated germination test (SIGT), seeds undergo osmo-saline stresses, which enable to detect differences in vigour of long-term stored seeds with high germination percentage (G%). The quality of Brassica villosa subsp. drepanensis seeds stored in a genebank (at -20°C for 16 years) was compared with seeds at harvest by standard germination tests (GT), SIGT and cytogenetic analysis. No differences were detected in G% and mean germination time under GT. Conversely, SIGT performed with NaCl -0.9MPa osmotic potential did not influence G% at harvest but reduced that of stored seeds, SIGT at -1.4MPa reduced G% of both. Cytogenetic analysis showed reduction of mitotic index, appearan…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineMitotic indexPlant ScienceBiologygenebankBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensis genebank genotoxicity germination seed storage stress integrated germination test01 natural sciencesBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensis; genebank; genotoxicity; germination; seed storage; stress integrated germination testSettore BIO/01 - Botanica Generale03 medical and health sciencesBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensisOsmotic pressureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBrassica villosa subsp. drepanensisstress integrated germination testgenotoxicityfood and beveragesseed storageHorticultureBrassica villosa030104 developmental biologyAgronomygerminationGermination010606 plant biology & botany
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